PACKETPERF

Primary Device

Fortinet FortiGate 90G
Fortinet FortiGate 90G
★ 4.2 Value Score

Technical Specifications

  • Firewall Throughput: 28 Gbps (1518-byte UDP); 28 Gbps (512-byte); 27.9 Gbps (64-byte)
  • Threat Prevention Throughput: 2.2 Gbps (firewall, IPS, app control, malware protection, logging on)
  • IPsec VPN Throughput: 25 Gbps (512-byte)
  • Max Sessions: 3,000,000 concurrent TCP (some listings cite 1,500,000)
  • New Sessions/sec: 124,000 (TCP)
  • Interfaces: 2x shared-media WAN pairs (each RJ45 10/5/2.5/1 GE or SFP+/SFP 10GE/GE); 8x GE RJ45 internal; 1x RJ45 console; 1x USB
  • Form Factor: Desktop

Curation Review

  • ✔ Pros: Strong firewall throughput of 28 Gbps for a desktop-class appliance; 25 Gbps IPsec VPN throughput; Supports 200 gateway-to-gateway and 2,500 client-to-gateway IPsec tunnels; Flexible WAN options with shared RJ45 2.5G/5G/10G and SFP+ 10G pairs; 124,000 new TCP sessions per second; Part of the FortiOS ecosystem with centralized management and Fortinet security services
  • ✘ Cons: Threat prevention throughput (2.2 Gbps) is far below the headline firewall figure once security inspection is enabled; SSL VPN removed in FortiOS 7.2.12, 7.4.8 and 7.6.1 (7.0.x footnote applies); No PoE variant, so it cannot power PoE devices; Premium price relative to small-office alternatives, with security subscriptions needed on top of hardware; Concurrent session figure is inconsistent across sources (1.5M vs 3M)
  • Est. Price: $1,519 - $1,991

Compare Against

Ubiquiti UniFi Dream Machine Pro Max
Ubiquiti UniFi Dream Machine Pro Max
★ 5.0 Value Score

Technical Specifications

  • Firewall Throughput: Not published by Ubiquiti. Third-party tests: about 3.8-4.7 Gbps internet (WAN) throughput; about 3.0 Gbps inter-VLAN routing
  • Threat Prevention Throughput: 5 Gbps IDS/IPS (Ubiquiti spec)
  • IPsec VPN Throughput: Not published by Ubiquiti. Unverified third-party estimate of about 1.8-2.2 Gbps
  • Max Sessions: Not published
  • New Sessions/sec: Not published
  • Interfaces: 2x 10G SFP+ ports; 8x 1GbE RJ45 LAN ports; 1x 2.5GbE RJ45 WAN port (sources conflict on WAN; one lists a 25GbE WAN port)
  • Form Factor: 1U rackmount

Curation Review

  • ✔ Pros: 5 Gbps IDS/IPS rating from Ubiquiti; 10G SFP+ ports for fast uplinks or LAN; Multi-WAN support with 2.5GbE WAN; Integrated UniFi Network controller and UniFi OS for centralized management; Built-in NVR bay for UniFi Protect cameras; Rackmount 1U form factor suited to server racks
  • ✘ Cons: Ubiquiti does not publish firewall, VPN, or session-rate figures; Real-world WAN throughput in independent tests is about 3-4.7 Gbps, below the 5 Gbps IDS/IPS rating; Port layout and WAN specs differ between sources; Costs about 2x the UDM Pro (about $220 more) for a modest throughput gain; Limited 1GbE LAN port count compared with dedicated switches; Requires UniFi ecosystem for full feature set
  • Est. Price: $599 - $660

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