PACKETPERF

Primary Device

Fortinet FortiGate 40F
Fortinet FortiGate 40F
★ 3.4 Value Score

Technical Specifications

  • Firewall Throughput: 5 Gbps (1518/512/64-byte UDP)
  • Threat Prevention Throughput: 600 Mbps (enterprise mix; NGFW throughput 800 Mbps, IPS 1 Gbps)
  • IPsec VPN Throughput: 4.4 Gbps (512-byte); 200 gateway-to-gateway and 250 client-to-gateway tunnels; SSL-VPN 490 Mbps
  • Max Sessions: 700,000 concurrent TCP sessions
  • New Sessions/sec: 35,000 TCP (one reseller lists 37,000)
  • Interfaces: 3 x GE RJ45 internal, 1 x GE RJ45 WAN/DMZ, 1 x GE RJ45 FortiLink, 1 x console RJ45, 1 x USB 3.0 Type-A (FortiWiFi variant adds Wi-Fi)
  • Form Factor: Desktop

Curation Review

  • ✔ Pros: Strong 5 Gbps firewall throughput for its size; 4.4 Gbps IPsec VPN throughput; Low hardware-only price for a FortiOS firewall; Supports 200 gateway and 250 client VPN tunnels; FortiLink support for managing FortiSwitch units; 700,000 concurrent sessions suits small offices
  • ✘ Cons: Threat prevention throughput of 600 Mbps is low for security-heavy traffic; Only four RJ45 Gigabit ports, with no multi-gigabit or SFP uplink; Full security features require paid FortiGuard licensing, which raises total cost well above hardware price; Desktop form factor with no built-in Wi-Fi on the base model; Specs and prices come from reseller listings, not an official Fortinet datasheet I could access
  • Est. Price: $350 - $417

Compare Against

Ubiquiti Enterprise Fortress Gateway (EFG)
Ubiquiti Enterprise Fortress Gateway (EFG)
★ 4.9 Value Score

Technical Specifications

  • Firewall Throughput: 23.5 Gbps (routing, iPerf3, DHCP WAN)
  • Threat Prevention Throughput: 12.5 Gbps (IDS/IPS)
  • IPsec VPN Throughput: 580 Mbps (site-to-site, single tunnel)
  • Max Sessions: 1,000,000 concurrent
  • New Sessions/sec: 71,000 (listed under general capacity; not specific to VPN or IPsec)
  • Interfaces: 2x 2.5GbE RJ45, 2x 25G SFP28, 2x 10G SFP+ (some listings show 2x RJ45 + 4x SFP28; verify against the Ubiquiti datasheet)
  • Form Factor: 1U rack-mount, dual hot-swappable PSUs
  • SSL/TLS Inspection Concurrent Sessions: 10,000 (5,000 recommended under heavy traffic)
  • CPU / Memory: 18-core ARM v8.2 @ 2 GHz, 16 GB DDR4
  • UniFi Capacity: 500+ UniFi devices, 5,000+ clients

Curation Review

  • ✔ Pros: 25G SFP28 and 10G SFP+ uplinks at a gateway price point; 23.5 Gbps routing throughput; 1 million concurrent sessions; 18-core ARM CPU with 16 GB RAM; hot-swappable redundant PSUs; supports 500+ UniFi devices and 5,000+ clients; manages through UniFi Network controller with a single pane of glass
  • ✘ Cons: IPsec VPN throughput of 580 Mbps is low for a gateway at this price; IDS/IPS throughput of 12.5 Gbps halves routing performance when threat inspection is enabled; SSL/TLS inspection is limited to about 10,000 concurrent sessions; port configuration differs across listings and should be verified; frequently out of stock at major US retailers, with a $170 memory surcharge at some resellers; no built-in Wi-Fi, so it depends on separate UniFi APs and switches; reviewers cite a steeper learning curve than consumer-grade routers
  • Est. Price: $1,999 - $2,892

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