PACKETPERF

Primary Device

Fortinet FortiGate 400G
Fortinet FortiGate 400G
★ 4.8 Value Score

Technical Specifications

  • Firewall Throughput: 164 Gbps (reseller-sourced; verify against Fortinet datasheet)
  • Threat Prevention Throughput: 13 Gbps (NGFW 14 Gbps, IPS 25 Gbps)
  • IPsec VPN Throughput: 55 Gbps (512-byte packets)
  • Max Sessions: 28,000,000 concurrent TCP sessions
  • New Sessions/sec: 580,000 new TCP sessions per second
  • Interfaces: 4 x 25GbE SFP28, 4 x 10GbE SFP+, 16 x GbE SFP, 8 x 5GbE RJ45, 1 x 2.5GbE HA, 1 x GbE management
  • Form Factor: 1U rackmount
  • Power Supply: Dual AC PSU (1+1 redundancy)
  • Variant Note: FG-401G adds 960 GB onboard SSD storage (2 x 480 GB)

Curation Review

  • ✔ Pros: High firewall and IPsec VPN throughput for a 1U appliance; 25GbE uplink ports suit modern data center and edge aggregation; 28M concurrent sessions and 580K new sessions/sec handle large user and IoT populations; Dual AC power supplies provide hardware redundancy; Mixed port density (SFP28, SFP+, GbE SFP, 5GbE RJ45) supports multi-speed deployments; FG-401G variant offers onboard SSD storage for logging and reporting
  • ✘ Cons: Threat prevention throughput (about 13 Gbps) is well below the 164 Gbps firewall figure, so real-world inspection performance needs careful sizing; No official bare-unit list price was found; quoted prices are reseller bundles that include multi-year FortiCare and FortiGuard licensing; Recurring subscription licensing significantly raises total cost of ownership; Specs were gathered from reseller and third-party sources and not verified against Fortinet's primary datasheet; Port counts and interface breakdown vary between sources, so confirm before purchasing
  • Est. Price: $29,538 - $80,924

Compare Against

Ubiquiti Cloud Gateway Max (UCG-Max)
Ubiquiti Cloud Gateway Max (UCG-Max)
★ 4.7 Value Score

Technical Specifications

  • Firewall Throughput: Not officially published; about 2.3 Gbps routing with IDS/IPS enabled (UniFi OS 4.1+). Older firmware and some retailer listings show 1.5 Gbps
  • Threat Prevention Throughput: 2.3 Gbps IDS/IPS (UniFi OS 4.1+); earlier firmware 1.5 Gbps
  • IPsec VPN Throughput: Not officially published; reviewer-measured WireGuard 800-1000 Mbps, OpenVPN 300-400 Mbps
  • Max Sessions: Not published
  • New Sessions/sec: Not published
  • Interfaces: 5x 2.5GbE RJ45 (1G/2.5G auto); 1 WAN by default, up to 4 of 5 ports configurable as WAN (multi-WAN); no SFP
  • Form Factor: Compact desktop appliance, wired-only (no built-in Wi-Fi); storage variants: no storage, 512GB NVMe, 1TB, 2TB

Curation Review

  • ✔ Pros: Low entry price (about $199 with no storage); five 2.5GbE ports with 1G fallback for older devices; multi-WAN failover and load balancing across up to 4 WAN ports; integrated UniFi controller with no licenses or subscriptions; optional NVMe storage for UniFi Protect/NVR use; fits small and mid-size office networks with UniFi APs and switches
  • ✘ Cons: Modest IDS/IPS throughput (about 2.3 Gbps) limits deep inspection on faster links; OpenVPN throughput is weak (about 300-400 Mbps); no built-in Wi-Fi, so a separate UniFi AP is required; published specs and throughput figures conflict across sources and depend on firmware version; session capacity and VPN tunnel limits are not officially documented; regional retail prices vary widely
  • Est. Price: $199 - $279

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